The issue in the West Philippine Sea is often misunderstood as a conflict started by the Philippines. In reality, the concern centers on Chinaโs steady expansion of control in the said waters. Over time, ๐๐ก๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ก๐๐ฌ ๐จ๐๐๐ฎ๐ฉ๐ข๐๐ ๐๐๐ซ๐ญ๐๐ข๐ง ๐๐๐๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ฌ, ๐๐ฎ๐ข๐ฅ๐ญ ๐ฌ๐ญ๐ซ๐ฎ๐๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ฌ ๐จ๐ง ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ฌ, ๐๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ง๐๐ ๐ฌ๐จ๐ฆ๐ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ฆ ๐ข๐ง๐ญ๐จ ๐๐จ๐ซ๐ญ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐ ๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ. These actions have raised serious concerns about respect for international law and regional stability.
At the heart of the issue is a ruling from an international tribunal that China does not recognize. Alongside this, ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ซ๐ ๐ก๐๐ฏ๐ ๐๐๐๐ง ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐๐๐ญ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐จ๐ซ๐ญ๐ฌ ๐จ๐ ๐๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐๐ก ๐๐ฌ ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐๐ค๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ ๐ข๐ฅ๐ข๐ฉ๐ข๐ง๐จ ๐ฏ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐๐ฅ๐ฌ, ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฐ๐๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐๐๐ง๐ง๐จ๐ง๐ฌ, ๐๐ง๐ ๐ข๐ง๐๐ซ๐๐๐ฌ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ญ๐ซ๐จ๐ฅ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐๐ง๐๐. These are often described by PCG Spokesperson for the West Philippine Sea, Rear Admiral Jay Tarriela, as โ๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฒ-๐ณ๐จ๐ง๐โ tacticsโactions that fall short of open conflict but still apply pressure on other claimants.